Growing Bonsai Trees

Archive for the ‘Bonsai’ Category

Redbud Bonsai

Monday, May 2nd, 2011

Appearance Of A Redbud Bonsai

Redbud bonsai, also known as Cercis, is a tree native to warm-temperate regions. The wood is medium weight, somewhat brittle, of light tan color with a noticeably large heartwood area of darker brown, tinged with red.Redbud Bonsai

The Redbud bonsai is about two and a half feet tall with a nine inch diameter trunk and a branch spread of about three feet. It has a very unorthodox trunk, produced from growing in that scrubby tangle. The bonsai has a very long taproot that gets much larger than the trunk below the soil line, just like a pecan tree. It’s not straight, but has a slight zigzag going up as it spirals.

The Redbud Bonsai has health issues as it is short lived. For this reason it has not much commercial value.

Caring For A Redbud Bonsai

When watering, wait for the soil to begin to dry out before watering. When you water, pour water slowly into the pot until the excess begins to seep out the bottom. Then leave the bonsai alone. Wait for it to start to dry out before you water again.

Prune the tree in early summer after the end of blooming. Begin by removing any larger lower branches. Cut off the branches close to the trunk without leaving any stubs.

Cut off any branches that cross over or rub on each other. Also cut off any small branches that are growing inward.

In late winter, prune all the dead and diseased wood. Cut out the tiny twigs and branches that have turned brown. Also cut off any shoots that are coming up from the bottom or out of the trunk of your redbud bonsai.

Japanese Elm Bonsai

Sunday, May 1st, 2011

The Japanese Elm bonsai, or the Japanese Zelkova, is a popular species used by most cultivators as it is a tough plant that is easy to grow. It has great resistance to diseases and other infestations.

Growing A Japanese Elm Bonsai

The Japanese Elm bonsai grows best when it is exposed to full sunlight. It requires plenty of sunlight to grow, so placement is important. Marsh-reed screens can be used to shield the plant from receiving direct sunlight.

The Japanese Elm bonsai requires proper watering like all other bonsai. Japanese Elm BonsaiSince it is potted in a small area, it will require watering often. You should ideally water the bonsai in the morning and leave it alone for the rest of the day.

A balanced fertilizer is imperative to the proper growth of your bonsai. Use natural fertilizers from spring to fall to ensure proper growth. This can be done by using half dose fertilization every week or a full dose every alternate week.

A healthy Japanese Elm Bonsai is capable of resisting a number of diseases and pests. So do not weaken the tree with repeated cuts and wounds.

The plant sprouts out shoots in spring. To retain the symmetry of the plant, it is necessary to remove these shoots. They can be rubbed or cut of gently, to prevent it from looking awkward.

Sandy loam is the best soil that can be used to grow this bonsai. This loam can be procured from mountain or from cultivated land. First, the soil is dried and sieved. Then the Japanese Elm bonsai is planted in the dry sand that is in the pot. The soil is gently shaken to settle around the plant firmly. Never try to press soil into the pot, instead use a watering can to water the plant.

These are a few tips to help you keep your Japanese Elm bonsai healthy.

Canadian Hemlock Bonsai

Wednesday, April 27th, 2011

Canadian Hemlock bonsai, also known as “Tsuga Canadensis”, is a coniferous tree located in eastern North America. It is also the state tree of Pennsylvania.Canadian Hemlock Bonsai

The Canadian Hemlock bonsai is a good landscaping choice for a difficult yard. The tree is liked by people for two main reasons – the tree can be trained and trimmed to be the size the yard owner wants it to be, and it can grow well regardless its position in the shade or in full sun.

Many homeowners and professional landscapers prefer using this tree as it makes an easy addition to different yard plans. The tree has linear finely-toothed, mid-green leaves to 2cm that taper from their bases and are 2-ranked.

Protect Your Canadian Hemlock Bonsai

The Canadian Hemlock bonsai needs protection from strong, freezing winds that will quickly dry out the foliage. It also needs partial shade, particularly in summer. It needs repotting every two years in spring, use a basic soil mix for this purpose.

Canadian Hemlock bonsai grows very slowly and as new growth is similar in color to mature foliage, growth extension can be unnoticed and it can easily get out of shape.

Take care when wiring as the bonsai has a habit of marking easily. Wiring can be done any time of the year though care should be taken not to damage tender new growth in spring.

Cut back fresh growth as it tends to produce a more compact second growth and back budding from the base of old needles. Sow the seed of bonsai outside in spring. Root semi-ripe cuttings in late summer or early autumn of your Canadian Hemlock bonsai.

Russian Olive Tree

Friday, April 22nd, 2011

Overview Of The Russian Olive Tree

The Russian olive tree or Elaeagnus angustifolia, is a species of Elaeagnus, found from central and western Asia, southern Russia and Turkey to Iran. The bonsai is often mistaken for a genetically bred dwarf plant.

The bonsai has hard wood. It grows very fast and requires heavy pruning to give it a proper shape and size.

Russian Olive Tree Care

To make a Russian olive tree bonsai, you have to choose a tree with wide branch and small leaves. Cover the bottom with plastic mesh and thread a wire through two opposite drainage holes. Rake out the roots with a rake or chopstick. Then cover the soil with a layer of fine stones. Immerse the container with water and allow it to drain.Russian Olive Tree

If the Russian olive tree bonsai is pruned properly then they will maintain the proper growth throughout the year. The dead wood of the bonsai can be pruned any time of the year but it is better to prune just before the loss of leaves. You have to select a strong branch from which lateral branches will develop for pruning purposes.

Remove the branches which are loosely attached to the trunk. In case there are two strong branches which are of equal diameter then it is advisable to remove one of them. Any branch growing in a wrong direction or giving a detached look from the tree can be pruned out.

Make sure the Russian Olive tree bonsai is not very thick as it will not allow the proper light to come down to the plants.

Juniper Bonsai

Saturday, April 9th, 2011

The classic Juniper bonsai is a natural hybrid species of Chinese Juniper. It can be found in mountains and forests everywhere in the world. The leaves which look like needle turn scaly as the tree mature and have a bluish green to light green shading with an occasional silvery variation.

Juniper Bonsai Trees Are Easier To Grow

There are several reasons for the popularity of this bonsai. It is one of the easiest to grow, when one is just learning how to bonsai. It can be grown both indoor and outdoors. As the tree grows it produces low growth, which is ideal for the bonsai. The Juniper bonsai is relatively easy to take care of as it is quite disease free.

When you grow the bonsai indoors, make sure there is sufficient light and humidity. The bonsai needs to be Juniper Bonsaipotted every two years or so until they are about 10 years old. It is best to repot in the spring. After repotting, place the Juniper bonsai in the shade for a month and then return it to the sun and begin feeding with liquid plant food.

Pruning is best done in summer or spring. Pinching is recommended over actual cutting back of the growth. Pinch back the foliage with a twisting motion between thumb and fingers, rather than with scissors to avoid browning of the foliage. Continue pinching back the bonsai until early fall.

The Juniper bonsai needs regular watering. The soil must be moist. Be careful when watering and be sure to water until soil is moist. You can water the plant in two ways; either immerse the whole plot into a container filled with water or pour water from the top slowly, little by little, until the pot has just enough water.

Make sure to fertilize the bonsai every two or three weeks in the initial stage. Use a low nitrogen fertilizer in winter, a balanced one in the summer and a high fertilizer in spring to keep your Juniper bonsai in great shape.